首页英语词典slaughterslaughter的意思

slaughter

英 ['slɔːtə] 美['slɔtɚ]
  • vt. 屠宰,屠杀;杀戮;使惨败
  • n. 屠宰,屠杀;杀戮;消灭
  • n. (Slaughter)人名;(英)斯劳特

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词态变化


第三人称单数: slaughters;过去式: slaughtered;过去分词: slaughtered;现在分词: slaughtering;

助记提示


1. slay => slaught- => slaughter.
2. slaughter―― 死+ 狂笑+人. 想想日本鬼子边杀人边笑的感觉.在大屠杀 vt.&n.屠杀,  屠宰
3. 词源:slay-屠杀,联想:sl-死拉死拉地,整词谐音“死老多”

中文词源


slaughter 屠宰,宰杀,屠杀

来自 slay,屠宰,宰杀,-ghter,名词后缀,比较 laughter.引申比喻义屠杀。

英文词源


slaughter
slaughter: [13] Slaughter was borrowed from Old Norse *slahtr, which went back to the same prehistoric Germanic base (*slakh- ‘strike’) that produced English slay. Old English appears to have had its own version of the word, *slæht, which survived into the 17th century as slaught. This forms the second syllable of onslaught [17], where it replaced the -slag in the borrowing from Middle Dutch aenslag (literally ‘onstriking’).
=> onslaught, slay
slaughter (n.)
c. 1300, "killing of a cattle or sheep for food, killing of a person," from a Scandinavian *slahtr, akin to Old Norse slatr "a butchering, butcher meat," slatra "to slaughter," slattr "a mowing" from Proto-Germanic *slukhtis, related to Old Norse sla "to strike" (see slay (v.)) + formative suffix (as in laugh/laughter). Meaning "killing of a large number of persons in battle" is attested from mid-14c. Old English had slieht "stroke, slaughter, murder, death; animals for slaughter;" as in sliehtswyn "pig for killing."
slaughter (v.)
1530s, "butcher an animal for market," from slaughter (n.). Meaning "slay wantonly, ruthlessly, or in great numbers" is from 1580s. Related: Slaughtered; slaughtering.

双语例句


1. The annual slaughter of wildlife in Italy is horrific.
在意大利,每年大量捕杀野生动物的现象令人震惊。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The barbaric slaughter of whales is unnecessary and inhuman.
对鲸的野蛮屠杀既不必要也不人道。

来自柯林斯例句

3. We follow their every word like lambs to the slaughter.
我们对他们完全言听计从。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The slaughter of whales is unnecessary and inhuman.
屠杀鲸鱼是没有必要的也是不人道的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The cattle are being fattened for slaughter.
喂肥牛群以宰杀。

来自柯林斯例句