inflict

英 [ɪn'flɪkt] 美[ɪn'flɪkt]
  • vt. 造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等);给予(打击等)

CET6TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: inflicts;过去式: inflicted;过去分词: inflicted;现在分词: inflicting;名词: infliction;

中文词源


inflict 遭受,遭受打击

in-,进入,使,-flict,打击,折磨,词源同afflict,flog.

英文词源


inflict
inflict: see profligate
inflict (v.)
1560s, from Latin inflictus, past participle of infligere "to strike or dash against," from in- "on, against" (see in- (2)) + fligere (past participle flictus) "to dash, strike" (see afflict). You inflict trouble on someone; you afflict someone with trouble. Shame on you.

双语例句


1. I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Don't inflict your ideas on me.
不要把你的想法强加于我.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.
切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Don't inflict damage on any person.
不要伤害任何人.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. I won't inflict myself on you today. I can see you are too busy to listen to my complaints.
我今天不给你添麻烦了, 我知道你太忙,没时间听我诉说.

来自《简明英汉词典》