career

英 [kə'rɪə] 美[kə'rɪr]
  • n. 生涯;职业;事业;速度,全速
  • adj. 作为毕生职业的
  • vi. 全速前进,猛冲

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: careers;第三人称单数: careers;过去式: careered;过去分词: careered;现在分词: careering;

助记提示


1. care‐er,关心这件事情的人。
2. 〔家长都关心(care),儿〈er〉子的职业〕?

中文词源


career 疾驰,职业

来自词根cur, 跑,词源同car, current. 原指路程,驰骋,后用于职业。

英文词源


career
career: [16] Originally, a career was a ‘road or racetrack for vehicles’. Its ultimate source was Latin carrus ‘wheeled vehicle’ (from which we get car), which produced the Vulgar Latin derivative *carāria ‘track for wheeled vehicles’. This passed into English via Provençal carreira, Italian carriera, and French carrière. Its earliest meaning was ‘racecourse’, and hence, by extension, ‘swift course’; the main present-day sense ‘course of someone’s working life’ did not develop until the 19th century, probably owing to renewed influence of French carrière.
=> car
career (n.)
1530s, "a running (usually at full speed), a course" (especially of the sun, etc., across the sky), from Middle French carriere "road, racecourse" (16c.), from Old Provençal or Italian carriera, from Vulgar Latin *(via) cararia "carriage (road), track for wheeled vehicles," from Latin carrus "chariot" (see car). Sense of "course of a working life" first attested 1803.
career (v.)
1590s, "to charge at a tournament," from career (n.). The meaning "move rapidly, run at full speed" (1640s) is from the image of a horse "passing a career" on the jousting field, etc. Related: Careered; careering.

双语例句


1. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.
卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She dusted herself down and left to build her own career.
她重振旗鼓去开创自己的事业了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.
事业要成功,才能、勤奋和顽强的意志都至关重要。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I had to postpone ideas of a career and stay at home.
我不得不暂缓就业打算,呆在家里。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Chantal was lucky to be able to salvage her career.
尚塔尔能保住她的事业算是走了运。

来自柯林斯例句